ethereum.frontier.vmethereum.homestead.vm
Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. contents:: Table of Contents :backlinks: none :local:
Introduction
The abstract computer which runs the code stored in an
.fork_types.Account.
__all__
| 31 | __all__ = ("Environment", "Evm", "Message") |
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BlockEnvironment
Items external to the virtual machine itself, provided by the environment.
| 34 | @dataclass |
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class BlockEnvironment:
chain_id
| 40 | chain_id: U64 |
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state
| 41 | state: State |
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block_gas_limit
| 42 | block_gas_limit: Uint |
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block_hashes
| 43 | block_hashes: List[Hash32] |
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coinbase
| 44 | coinbase: Address |
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number
| 45 | number: Uint |
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time
| 46 | time: U256 |
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difficulty
| 47 | difficulty: Uint |
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BlockOutput
Output from applying the block body to the present state.
Contains the following:
block_gas_used : ethereum.base_types.Uint
Gas used for executing all transactions.
transactions_trie : ethereum.fork_types.Root
Trie of all the transactions in the block.
receipts_trie : ethereum.fork_types.Root
Trie root of all the receipts in the block.
receipt_keys :
Key of all the receipts in the block.
block_logs : Bloom
Logs bloom of all the logs included in all the transactions of the
block.
| 50 | @dataclass |
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class BlockOutput:
block_gas_used
| 70 | block_gas_used: Uint = Uint(0) |
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transactions_trie
| 71 | transactions_trie: Trie[Bytes, Optional[Transaction]] = field( |
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| 72 | default_factory=lambda: Trie(secured=False, default=None) |
| 73 | ) |
receipts_trie
| 74 | receipts_trie: Trie[Bytes, Optional[Receipt]] = field( |
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| 75 | default_factory=lambda: Trie(secured=False, default=None) |
| 76 | ) |
receipt_keys
| 77 | receipt_keys: Tuple[Bytes, ...] = field(default_factory=tuple) |
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block_logs
| 78 | block_logs: Tuple[Log, ...] = field(default_factory=tuple) |
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TransactionEnvironment
Items that are used by contract creation or message call.
| 81 | @dataclass |
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class TransactionEnvironment:
origin
| 87 | origin: Address |
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gas_price
| 88 | gas_price: Uint |
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gas
| 89 | gas: Uint |
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index_in_block
| 90 | index_in_block: Uint |
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tx_hash
| 91 | tx_hash: Optional[Hash32] |
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traces
| 92 | traces: List[dict] |
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Message
Items that are used by contract creation or message call.
| 95 | @dataclass |
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class Message:
block_env
| 101 | block_env: BlockEnvironment |
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tx_env
| 102 | tx_env: TransactionEnvironment |
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caller
| 103 | caller: Address |
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target
| 104 | target: Union[Bytes0, Address] |
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current_target
| 105 | current_target: Address |
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gas
| 106 | gas: Uint |
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value
| 107 | value: U256 |
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data
| 108 | data: Bytes |
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code_address
| 109 | code_address: Optional[Address] |
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code
| 110 | code: Bytes |
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depth
| 111 | depth: Uint |
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should_transfer_value
| 112 | should_transfer_value: bool |
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parent_evm
| 113 | parent_evm: Optional["Evm"] |
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Evm
The internal state of the virtual machine.
| 116 | @dataclass |
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class Evm:
pc
| 120 | pc: Uint |
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stack
| 121 | stack: List[U256] |
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memory
| 122 | memory: bytearray |
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code
| 123 | code: Bytes |
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gas_left
| 124 | gas_left: Uint |
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valid_jump_destinations
| 125 | valid_jump_destinations: Set[Uint] |
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logs
| 126 | logs: Tuple[Log, ...] |
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refund_counter
| 127 | refund_counter: int |
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running
| 128 | running: bool |
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message
| 129 | message: Message |
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output
| 130 | output: Bytes |
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accounts_to_delete
| 131 | accounts_to_delete: Set[Address] |
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error
| 132 | error: Optional[EthereumException] |
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incorporate_child_on_success
Incorporate the state of a successful child_evm into the parent evm.
Parameters
evm :
The parent EVM.
child_evm :
The child evm to incorporate.
def incorporate_child_on_success(evm: Evm, child_evm: Evm) -> None:
| 136 | """ |
|---|---|
| 137 | Incorporate the state of a successful `child_evm` into the parent `evm`. |
| 138 | |
| 139 | Parameters |
| 140 | ---------- |
| 141 | evm : |
| 142 | The parent `EVM`. |
| 143 | child_evm : |
| 144 | The child evm to incorporate. |
| 145 | """ |
| 146 | evm.gas_left += child_evm.gas_left |
| 147 | evm.logs += child_evm.logs |
| 148 | evm.refund_counter += child_evm.refund_counter |
| 149 | evm.accounts_to_delete.update(child_evm.accounts_to_delete) |
incorporate_child_on_error
Incorporate the state of an unsuccessful child_evm into the parent evm.
Parameters
evm :
The parent EVM.
child_evm :
The child evm to incorporate.
def incorporate_child_on_error(evm: Evm, child_evm: Evm) -> None:
| 153 | """ |
|---|---|
| 154 | Incorporate the state of an unsuccessful `child_evm` into the parent `evm`. |
| 155 | |
| 156 | Parameters |
| 157 | ---------- |
| 158 | evm : |
| 159 | The parent `EVM`. |
| 160 | child_evm : |
| 161 | The child evm to incorporate. |
| 162 | """ |
| 163 | evm.gas_left += child_evm.gas_left |